Penile cancer is a rare but serious condition that primarily affects the skin and tissues of the penis. Early diagnosis and organ-sparing approaches are central to our management philosophy, aiming to achieve cure while preserving quality of life.

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Types of Penile Cancer

• Squamous Cell Carcinoma – accounts for over 95% of cases
• Melanoma of the penis
• Basal Cell Carcinoma
• Sarcoma (rare)

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Risk Factors

• Human Papillomavirus (HPV) infection
• Phimosis (tight foreskin)
• Poor genital hygiene
• Smoking
• Chronic inflammatory conditions (e.g., lichen sclerosus)

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Signs & Symptoms

• Sore, ulcer, or growth on the penis that does not heal
• Redness, rash, or irritation on the penis
• Bleeding from the penis or under the foreskin
• Foul-smelling discharge
• Swollen lymph nodes in the groin

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Diagnosis

• Clinical examination and biopsy
• MRI of the penis for local staging
• CT scan for lymph node and distant staging
• Sentinel lymph node biopsy

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Treatment Options

We prioritise organ-preserving strategies wherever oncologically safe:

• Topical Therapy & Laser Treatment – for pre-cancerous and superficial lesions
• Wide Local Excision – removal of the tumour with clear margins
• Glansectomy or Partial Penectomy – for localised tumours
• Inguinal Lymph Node Dissection – for lymph node involvement
• Radiation Therapy – as primary or adjuvant treatment
• Chemotherapy – for advanced or metastatic disease

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Psychological Support

We understand the significant psychological impact of penile cancer. Our team provides holistic support including counselling and rehabilitation to help patients through their treatment journey.