Kidney stones are hard mineral deposits that form in the kidneys and can cause severe pain and urinary complications. Our Kidney Stone Management service offers comprehensive evaluation, treatment, and prevention strategies tailored to each patient.

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Common Symptoms

• Severe flank or back pain (renal colic)
• Pain radiating to the lower abdomen and groin
• Blood in urine (hematuria)
• Nausea and vomiting
• Frequent or painful urination
• Fever and chills if infection is present

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Types of Kidney Stones

• Calcium oxalate and calcium phosphate stones
• Uric acid stones
• Struvite (infection) stones
• Cystine stones

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Diagnostic Evaluation

• CT scan (gold standard for stone detection)
• Ultrasound imaging
• X-ray (KUB)
• Urine and blood metabolic workup
• Stone analysis for recurrence prevention

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Treatment Options

We offer a full range of treatments based on stone size, location, and composition:

• Conservative management with hydration and pain relief for small stones
• Medical expulsive therapy (alpha-blockers)
• Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy (ESWL)
• Ureteroscopy with laser lithotripsy (URS)
• Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy (PCNL) for large stones
• Robotic or laparoscopic surgery for complex cases

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Prevention & Long-Term Care

• Dietary modifications based on stone type
• Increased fluid intake guidance
• Medications to reduce stone formation
• Regular monitoring and follow-up imaging